refactor painter

core/src/ui/draw_state.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+use crate::{
+    ActiveData, Len, Painter, SizeCtx, Ui, UiRegion, UiVec2, WidgetId,
+    render::MaskIdx,
+    ui::painter::ResizeRef,
+    util::{HashMap, HashSet},
+};
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+
+/// state maintained between widgets during painting
+pub struct DrawState<'a, State> {
+    pub(super) ui: &'a mut Ui<State>,
+    cache_width: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    cache_height: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    draw_started: HashSet<WidgetId>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, State: 'static> DrawState<'a, State> {
+    pub fn new(ui: &'a mut Ui<State>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            ui,
+            cache_width: Default::default(),
+            cache_height: Default::default(),
+            draw_started: Default::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn redraw_updates(&mut self) {
+        while let Some(&id) = self.widgets.needs_redraw.iter().next() {
+            self.redraw(id);
+        }
+        self.free();
+    }
+
+    /// redraws a widget that's currently active (drawn)
+    /// can be called on something already drawn or removed,
+    /// will just return if so
+    pub fn redraw(&mut self, id: WidgetId) {
+        self.widgets.needs_redraw.remove(&id);
+        if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
+            return;
+        }
+        let Some(active) = self.ui.active.get(&id) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let mut resize = active.resize;
+
+        // set resize back after redrawing
+        let finish = |s: &mut Self, resize| {
+            if let Some(active) = s.active.get_mut(&id) {
+                // might need to get_or_insert here instead of just assuming
+                active.resize = resize;
+            }
+        };
+
+        // check if a parent depends on the desired size of this, if so then redraw it first
+        // TODO: this is stupid having 2 of these, don't ask me what the consequences are
+        let mut ret = false;
+        if let Some((rid, (outer, old_desired))) = &mut resize.x {
+            let new_desired = self
+                .size_ctx(
+                    id,
+                    *outer,
+                    id,
+                    &mut Default::default(),
+                    &mut Default::default(),
+                )
+                .width_inner(id);
+            if new_desired != *old_desired {
+                // unsure if I need to walk down the tree here
+                self.redraw(*rid);
+                *old_desired = new_desired;
+                if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
+                    ret = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if let Some((rid, (outer, old_desired))) = &mut resize.y {
+            // NOTE: might need hack in Span here (or also do it properly here)
+            let new_desired = self
+                .size_ctx(
+                    id,
+                    *outer,
+                    id,
+                    &mut Default::default(),
+                    &mut Default::default(),
+                )
+                .height_inner(id);
+            if new_desired != *old_desired {
+                self.redraw(*rid);
+                *old_desired = new_desired;
+                if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
+                    ret = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ret {
+            return finish(self, resize);
+        }
+
+        let Some(active) = self.remove(id, false) else {
+            return;
+        };
+
+        self.draw_inner(
+            active.layer,
+            id,
+            active.region,
+            active.parent,
+            active.mask,
+            Some(active.children),
+        );
+        finish(self, resize);
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn size_ctx<'b>(
+        &'b mut self,
+        source: WidgetId,
+        outer: UiVec2,
+        id: WidgetId,
+        checked_width: &'b mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+        checked_height: &'b mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    ) -> SizeCtx<'b, State> {
+        SizeCtx {
+            source,
+            cache_width: &mut self.cache_width,
+            cache_height: &mut self.cache_height,
+            text: &mut self.ui.text,
+            textures: &mut self.ui.textures,
+            widgets: &self.ui.widgets,
+            outer,
+            output_size: self.ui.output_size,
+            checked_width,
+            checked_height,
+            id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn redraw_all(&mut self) {
+        // update event managers
+        for (id, active) in self.ui.active.drain() {
+            let data = self.ui.widgets.data(id).unwrap();
+            self.ui.events.undraw(data, &active);
+        }
+        // free before bc nothing should exist
+        self.free();
+
+        self.layers.clear();
+        self.widgets.needs_redraw.clear();
+        if let Some(id) = &self.ui.root {
+            self.draw_inner(0, id.id(), UiRegion::FULL, None, MaskIdx::NONE, None);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn draw_inner(
+        &mut self,
+        layer: usize,
+        id: WidgetId,
+        region: UiRegion,
+        parent: Option<WidgetId>,
+        mask: MaskIdx,
+        old_children: Option<Vec<WidgetId>>,
+    ) {
+        // I have no idea if these checks work lol
+        // the idea is u can't redraw stuff u already drew,
+        // and if parent is different then there's another copy with a different parent
+        // but this has a very weird issue where you can't move widgets unless u remove first
+        // so swapping is impossible rn I think?
+        // there's definitely better solutions like a counter (>1 = panic) but don't care rn
+        // if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
+        //     panic!(
+        //         "Cannot draw the same widget ({}) twice (1)",
+        //         self.widgets.data(&id).unwrap().label
+        //     );
+        // }
+        let mut old_children = old_children.unwrap_or_default();
+        let mut resize = ResizeRef::default();
+        if let Some(active) = self.ui.active.get_mut(&id)
+            && !self.ui.widgets.needs_redraw.contains(&id)
+        {
+            // check to see if we can skip drawing first
+            if active.parent != parent {
+                panic!("Cannot draw the same widget twice (2)");
+            }
+            if active.region == region {
+                return;
+            } else if active.region.size() == region.size() {
+                // TODO: epsilon?
+                let from = active.region;
+                self.mov(id, from, region);
+                return;
+            }
+            // if not, then maintain resize and track old children to remove unneeded
+            let active = self.remove(id, false).unwrap();
+            old_children = active.children;
+            resize = active.resize;
+        }
+
+        // draw widget
+        self.draw_started.insert(id);
+
+        let mut painter = Painter {
+            state: self,
+            region,
+            mask,
+            layer,
+            id,
+            textures: Vec::new(),
+            primitives: Vec::new(),
+            children: Vec::new(),
+            children_width: Default::default(),
+            children_height: Default::default(),
+        };
+
+        let mut widget = painter.state.widgets.get_dyn_dynamic(id);
+        widget.draw(&mut painter);
+        drop(widget);
+
+        let Painter {
+            state: _,
+            region,
+            mask,
+            textures,
+            primitives,
+            children,
+            children_width,
+            children_height,
+            layer,
+            id,
+        } = painter;
+
+        // add to active
+        let active = ActiveData {
+            id,
+            region,
+            parent,
+            textures,
+            primitives,
+            children,
+            resize,
+            mask,
+            layer,
+        };
+
+        // set resize for children who's size this widget depends on
+        for (cid, outer) in children_width {
+            if let Some(w) = self.active.get_mut(&cid)
+                && w.resize.x.is_none()
+            {
+                w.resize.x = Some((id, outer))
+            }
+        }
+        for (cid, outer) in children_height {
+            if let Some(w) = self.active.get_mut(&cid)
+                && w.resize.y.is_none()
+            {
+                w.resize.y = Some((id, outer))
+            }
+        }
+
+        // remove old children that weren't kept
+        for c in &old_children {
+            if !active.children.contains(c) {
+                self.remove_rec(*c);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // update modules
+        let data = self.ui.widgets.data(id).unwrap();
+        self.ui.events.draw(data, &active);
+        self.active.insert(id, active);
+    }
+
+    fn mov(&mut self, id: WidgetId, from: UiRegion, to: UiRegion) {
+        let active = self.ui.active.get_mut(&id).unwrap();
+        for h in &active.primitives {
+            let region = self.ui.layers[h.layer].region_mut(h);
+            *region = region.outside(&from).within(&to);
+        }
+        active.region = active.region.outside(&from).within(&to);
+        // children will not be changed, so this technically should not be needed
+        // probably need unsafe
+        let children = active.children.clone();
+        for child in children {
+            self.mov(child, from, to);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// NOTE: instance textures are cleared and self.textures freed
+    fn remove(&mut self, id: WidgetId, undraw: bool) -> Option<ActiveData> {
+        let mut active = self.active.remove(&id);
+        if let Some(active) = &mut active {
+            for h in &active.primitives {
+                let mask = self.layers.free(h);
+                if mask != MaskIdx::NONE {
+                    self.masks.remove(mask);
+                }
+            }
+            active.textures.clear();
+            self.textures.free();
+            if undraw {
+                let data = self.ui.widgets.data(id).unwrap();
+                self.ui.events.undraw(data, active);
+            }
+        }
+        active
+    }
+
+    fn remove_rec(&mut self, id: WidgetId) -> Option<ActiveData> {
+        let inst = self.remove(id, true);
+        if let Some(inst) = &inst {
+            for c in &inst.children {
+                self.remove_rec(*c);
+            }
+        }
+        inst
+    }
+}
+
+impl<State> Deref for DrawState<'_, State> {
+    type Target = Ui<State>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.ui
+    }
+}
+impl<State> DerefMut for DrawState<'_, State> {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        self.ui
+    }
+}

core/src/ui/mod.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use crate::{
     Event, EventFn, EventLike, EventManager, IdLike, Mask, PixelRegion, PrimitiveLayers, TextData,
     TextureHandle, Textures, Widget, WidgetHandle, WidgetId, WidgetLike, Widgets,
+    ui::draw_state::DrawState,
     util::{HashMap, TrackedArena, Vec2},
 };
 use image::DynamicImage;
@@ -9,8 +10,12 @@ use std::{
     sync::mpsc::{Receiver, Sender, channel},
 };
 
+mod draw_state;
 mod painter;
-pub use painter::{ActiveData, Painter, SizeCtx};
+mod size;
+
+pub use painter::{ActiveData, Painter};
+pub use size::*;
 
 pub struct Ui<State> {
     // TODO: edit visibilities
@@ -106,14 +111,14 @@ impl<State: 'static> Ui<State> {
 
     pub fn update(&mut self) {
         if self.full_redraw {
-            self.redraw_all();
+            DrawState::new(self).redraw_all();
             self.full_redraw = false;
         } else if self.widgets.has_updates() {
-            self.redraw_updates();
+            DrawState::new(self).redraw_updates();
         }
         if self.resized {
             self.resized = false;
-            self.redraw_all();
+            DrawState::new(self).redraw_all();
         }
     }
 

core/src/ui/painter.rs

@@ -1,41 +1,32 @@
-use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
-
 use crate::{
-    Axis, Len, RenderedText, Size, TextAttrs, TextBuffer, TextData, TextureHandle, Textures, Ui,
-    UiRegion, UiVec2, WidgetHandle, WidgetId, Widgets,
+    Axis, Len, RenderedText, Size, SizeCtx, TextAttrs, TextBuffer, TextData, TextureHandle, Ui,
+    UiRegion, UiVec2, WidgetHandle, WidgetId,
     render::{Mask, MaskIdx, Primitive, PrimitiveHandle, PrimitiveInst},
-    util::{HashMap, HashSet, Vec2},
+    ui::draw_state::DrawState,
+    util::{HashMap, Vec2},
 };
 
 /// makes your surfaces look pretty
 pub struct Painter<'a, 'b, State> {
-    state: &'a mut DrawState<'b, State>,
+    pub(super) state: &'a mut DrawState<'b, State>,
 
-    region: UiRegion,
-    mask: MaskIdx,
-    textures: Vec<TextureHandle>,
-    primitives: Vec<PrimitiveHandle>,
-    children: Vec<WidgetId>,
-    children_width: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    children_height: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    pub(super) region: UiRegion,
+    pub(super) mask: MaskIdx,
+    pub(super) textures: Vec<TextureHandle>,
+    pub(super) primitives: Vec<PrimitiveHandle>,
+    pub(super) children: Vec<WidgetId>,
+    pub(super) children_width: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    pub(super) children_height: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
     pub layer: usize,
-    id: WidgetId,
-}
-
-/// state maintained between widgets during painting
-pub struct DrawState<'a, State> {
-    ui: &'a mut Ui<State>,
-    cache_width: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    cache_height: HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    draw_started: HashSet<WidgetId>,
+    pub(super) id: WidgetId,
 }
 
 /// stores information for children about the highest level parent that needed their size
 /// so that they can redraw the parent if their size changes
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default)]
 pub struct ResizeRef {
-    x: Option<(WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len))>,
-    y: Option<(WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len))>,
+    pub x: Option<(WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len))>,
+    pub y: Option<(WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len))>,
 }
 
 /// important non rendering data for retained drawing
@@ -52,316 +43,6 @@ pub struct ActiveData {
     pub layer: usize,
 }
 
-impl<'a, State: 'static> DrawState<'a, State> {
-    pub fn new(ui: &'a mut Ui<State>) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            ui,
-            cache_width: Default::default(),
-            cache_height: Default::default(),
-            draw_started: Default::default(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// redraws a widget that's currently active (drawn)
-    /// can be called on something already drawn or removed,
-    /// will just return if so
-    pub fn redraw(&mut self, id: WidgetId) {
-        self.widgets.needs_redraw.remove(&id);
-        if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
-            return;
-        }
-        let Some(active) = self.ui.active.get(&id) else {
-            return;
-        };
-        let mut resize = active.resize;
-
-        // set resize back after redrawing
-        let finish = |s: &mut Self, resize| {
-            if let Some(active) = s.active.get_mut(&id) {
-                // might need to get_or_insert here instead of just assuming
-                active.resize = resize;
-            }
-        };
-
-        // check if a parent depends on the desired size of this, if so then redraw it first
-        // TODO: this is stupid having 2 of these, don't ask me what the consequences are
-        let mut ret = false;
-        if let Some((rid, (outer, old_desired))) = &mut resize.x {
-            let new_desired = self
-                .size_ctx(
-                    id,
-                    *outer,
-                    id,
-                    &mut Default::default(),
-                    &mut Default::default(),
-                )
-                .width_inner(id);
-            if new_desired != *old_desired {
-                // unsure if I need to walk down the tree here
-                self.redraw(*rid);
-                *old_desired = new_desired;
-                if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
-                    ret = true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if let Some((rid, (outer, old_desired))) = &mut resize.y {
-            // NOTE: might need hack in Span here (or also do it properly here)
-            let new_desired = self
-                .size_ctx(
-                    id,
-                    *outer,
-                    id,
-                    &mut Default::default(),
-                    &mut Default::default(),
-                )
-                .height_inner(id);
-            if new_desired != *old_desired {
-                self.redraw(*rid);
-                *old_desired = new_desired;
-                if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
-                    ret = true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if ret {
-            return finish(self, resize);
-        }
-
-        let Some(active) = self.remove(id, false) else {
-            return;
-        };
-
-        self.draw_inner(
-            active.layer,
-            id,
-            active.region,
-            active.parent,
-            active.mask,
-            Some(active.children),
-        );
-        finish(self, resize);
-    }
-
-    fn size_ctx<'b>(
-        &'b mut self,
-        source: WidgetId,
-        outer: UiVec2,
-        id: WidgetId,
-        checked_width: &'b mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-        checked_height: &'b mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    ) -> SizeCtx<'b, State> {
-        SizeCtx {
-            source,
-            cache_width: &mut self.cache_width,
-            cache_height: &mut self.cache_height,
-            text: &mut self.ui.text,
-            textures: &mut self.ui.textures,
-            widgets: &self.ui.widgets,
-            outer,
-            output_size: self.ui.output_size,
-            checked_width,
-            checked_height,
-            id,
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn draw_inner(
-        &mut self,
-        layer: usize,
-        id: WidgetId,
-        region: UiRegion,
-        parent: Option<WidgetId>,
-        mask: MaskIdx,
-        old_children: Option<Vec<WidgetId>>,
-    ) {
-        // I have no idea if these checks work lol
-        // the idea is u can't redraw stuff u already drew,
-        // and if parent is different then there's another copy with a different parent
-        // but this has a very weird issue where you can't move widgets unless u remove first
-        // so swapping is impossible rn I think?
-        // there's definitely better solutions like a counter (>1 = panic) but don't care rn
-        // if self.draw_started.contains(&id) {
-        //     panic!(
-        //         "Cannot draw the same widget ({}) twice (1)",
-        //         self.widgets.data(&id).unwrap().label
-        //     );
-        // }
-        let mut old_children = old_children.unwrap_or_default();
-        let mut resize = ResizeRef::default();
-        if let Some(active) = self.ui.active.get_mut(&id)
-            && !self.ui.widgets.needs_redraw.contains(&id)
-        {
-            // check to see if we can skip drawing first
-            if active.parent != parent {
-                panic!("Cannot draw the same widget twice (2)");
-            }
-            if active.region == region {
-                return;
-            } else if active.region.size() == region.size() {
-                // TODO: epsilon?
-                let from = active.region;
-                self.mov(id, from, region);
-                return;
-            }
-            // if not, then maintain resize and track old children to remove unneeded
-            let active = self.remove(id, false).unwrap();
-            old_children = active.children;
-            resize = active.resize;
-        }
-
-        // draw widget
-        self.draw_started.insert(id);
-
-        let mut painter = Painter {
-            state: self,
-            region,
-            mask,
-            layer,
-            id,
-            textures: Vec::new(),
-            primitives: Vec::new(),
-            children: Vec::new(),
-            children_width: Default::default(),
-            children_height: Default::default(),
-        };
-
-        let mut widget = painter.state.widgets.get_dyn_dynamic(id);
-        widget.draw(&mut painter);
-        drop(widget);
-
-        let Painter {
-            state: _,
-            region,
-            mask,
-            textures,
-            primitives,
-            children,
-            children_width,
-            children_height,
-            layer,
-            id,
-        } = painter;
-
-        // add to active
-        let active = ActiveData {
-            id,
-            region,
-            parent,
-            textures,
-            primitives,
-            children,
-            resize,
-            mask,
-            layer,
-        };
-
-        // set resize for children who's size this widget depends on
-        for (cid, outer) in children_width {
-            if let Some(w) = self.active.get_mut(&cid)
-                && w.resize.x.is_none()
-            {
-                w.resize.x = Some((id, outer))
-            }
-        }
-        for (cid, outer) in children_height {
-            if let Some(w) = self.active.get_mut(&cid)
-                && w.resize.y.is_none()
-            {
-                w.resize.y = Some((id, outer))
-            }
-        }
-
-        // remove old children that weren't kept
-        for c in &old_children {
-            if !active.children.contains(c) {
-                self.remove_rec(*c);
-            }
-        }
-
-        // update modules
-        let data = self.ui.widgets.data(id).unwrap();
-        self.ui.events.draw(data, &active);
-        self.active.insert(id, active);
-    }
-
-    fn mov(&mut self, id: WidgetId, from: UiRegion, to: UiRegion) {
-        let active = self.ui.active.get_mut(&id).unwrap();
-        for h in &active.primitives {
-            let region = self.ui.layers[h.layer].region_mut(h);
-            *region = region.outside(&from).within(&to);
-        }
-        active.region = active.region.outside(&from).within(&to);
-        // children will not be changed, so this technically should not be needed
-        // probably need unsafe
-        let children = active.children.clone();
-        for child in children {
-            self.mov(child, from, to);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// NOTE: instance textures are cleared and self.textures freed
-    fn remove(&mut self, id: WidgetId, undraw: bool) -> Option<ActiveData> {
-        let mut active = self.active.remove(&id);
-        if let Some(active) = &mut active {
-            for h in &active.primitives {
-                let mask = self.layers.free(h);
-                if mask != MaskIdx::NONE {
-                    self.masks.remove(mask);
-                }
-            }
-            active.textures.clear();
-            self.textures.free();
-            if undraw {
-                let data = self.ui.widgets.data(id).unwrap();
-                self.ui.events.undraw(data, active);
-            }
-        }
-        active
-    }
-
-    fn remove_rec(&mut self, id: WidgetId) -> Option<ActiveData> {
-        let inst = self.remove(id, true);
-        if let Some(inst) = &inst {
-            for c in &inst.children {
-                self.remove_rec(*c);
-            }
-        }
-        inst
-    }
-}
-
-impl<State: 'static> Ui<State> {
-    pub fn redraw_all(&mut self) {
-        for (id, active) in self.active.drain() {
-            let data = self.widgets.data(id).unwrap();
-            self.events.undraw(data, &active);
-        }
-        // free before bc nothing should exist
-        self.free();
-        if let Some(root) = &self.root {
-            self.draw(root.id());
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn draw(&mut self, id: WidgetId) {
-        self.layers.clear();
-        self.widgets.needs_redraw.clear();
-        let mut state = DrawState::new(self);
-        state.draw_inner(0, id, UiRegion::FULL, None, MaskIdx::NONE, None);
-    }
-
-    pub fn redraw_updates(&mut self) {
-        let mut state = DrawState::new(self);
-        while let Some(&id) = state.widgets.needs_redraw.iter().next() {
-            state.redraw(id);
-        }
-        self.free();
-    }
-}
-
 impl<'a, 'c, State: 'static> Painter<'a, 'c, State> {
     fn primitive_at<P: Primitive>(&mut self, primitive: P, region: UiRegion) {
         let h = self.state.layers.write(
@@ -488,121 +169,5 @@ impl<'a, 'c, State: 'static> Painter<'a, 'c, State> {
     }
 }
 
-pub struct SizeCtx<'a, State> {
-    pub text: &'a mut TextData,
-    pub textures: &'a mut Textures,
-    source: WidgetId,
-    widgets: &'a Widgets<State>,
-    cache_width: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    cache_height: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    checked_width: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    checked_height: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
-    /// TODO: should this be pub? rn used for sized
-    pub outer: UiVec2,
-    output_size: Vec2,
-    id: WidgetId,
-}
-
-impl<State: 'static> SizeCtx<'_, State> {
-    pub fn id(&self) -> &WidgetId {
-        &self.id
-    }
-
-    pub fn source(&self) -> &WidgetId {
-        &self.source
-    }
-
-    fn width_inner(&mut self, id: WidgetId) -> Len {
-        // first check cache
-        // TODO: is this needed? broken rn bc does not store children during upper size check,
-        // so if something actually using check_* hits cache it fails to add them
-        // if let Some(&(outer, len)) = self.cache_width.get(&id)
-        //     && outer == self.outer
-        // {
-        //     self.checked_width.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
-        //     return len;
-        // }
-        // store self vars that need to be maintained
-        let self_outer = self.outer;
-        let self_id = self.id;
-        // get size of input id
-        self.id = id;
-        let len = self.widgets.get_dyn_dynamic(id).desired_width(self);
-        // restore vars & update cache + checked
-        self.outer = self_outer;
-        self.id = self_id;
-        self.cache_width.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
-        self.checked_width.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
-        len
-    }
-
-    // TODO: should be refactored to share code w width_inner
-    fn height_inner(&mut self, id: WidgetId) -> Len {
-        // if let Some(&(outer, len)) = self.cache_height.get(&id)
-        //     && outer == self.outer
-        // {
-        //     self.checked_height.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
-        //     return len;
-        // }
-        let self_outer = self.outer;
-        let self_id = self.id;
-        self.id = id;
-        let len = self.widgets.get_dyn_dynamic(id).desired_height(self);
-        self.outer = self_outer;
-        self.id = self_id;
-        self.cache_height.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
-        self.checked_height.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
-        len
-    }
-
-    pub fn width<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>) -> Len {
-        self.width_inner(id.id())
-    }
-
-    pub fn height<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>) -> Len {
-        self.height_inner(id.id())
-    }
-
-    pub fn len_axis<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>, axis: Axis) -> Len {
-        match axis {
-            Axis::X => self.width(id),
-            Axis::Y => self.height(id),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn size<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>) -> Size {
-        Size {
-            x: self.width(id),
-            y: self.height(id),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn px_size(&mut self) -> Vec2 {
-        self.outer.to_abs(self.output_size)
-    }
-
-    pub fn output_size(&mut self) -> Vec2 {
-        self.output_size
-    }
-
-    pub fn draw_text(&mut self, buffer: &mut TextBuffer, attrs: &TextAttrs) -> RenderedText {
-        self.text.draw(buffer, attrs, self.textures)
-    }
-
-    pub fn label(&self, id: WidgetId) -> &String {
-        self.widgets.label(id)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<State> Deref for DrawState<'_, State> {
-    type Target = Ui<State>;
-
-    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
-        self.ui
-    }
-}
-impl<State> DerefMut for DrawState<'_, State> {
-    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
-        self.ui
-    }
+impl<State: 'static> Ui<State> {
 }

core/src/ui/size.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+use crate::{
+    Axis, Len, RenderedText, Size, TextAttrs, TextBuffer, TextData, Textures, UiVec2, WidgetHandle,
+    WidgetId, Widgets,
+    util::{HashMap, Vec2},
+};
+
+pub struct SizeCtx<'a, State> {
+    pub text: &'a mut TextData,
+    pub textures: &'a mut Textures,
+    pub(super) source: WidgetId,
+    pub(super) widgets: &'a Widgets<State>,
+    pub(super) cache_width: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    pub(super) cache_height: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    pub(super) checked_width: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    pub(super) checked_height: &'a mut HashMap<WidgetId, (UiVec2, Len)>,
+    /// TODO: should this be pub? rn used for sized
+    pub outer: UiVec2,
+    pub(super) output_size: Vec2,
+    pub(super) id: WidgetId,
+}
+
+impl<State: 'static> SizeCtx<'_, State> {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> &WidgetId {
+        &self.id
+    }
+
+    pub fn source(&self) -> &WidgetId {
+        &self.source
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn width_inner(&mut self, id: WidgetId) -> Len {
+        // first check cache
+        // TODO: is this needed? broken rn bc does not store children during upper size check,
+        // so if something actually using check_* hits cache it fails to add them
+        // if let Some(&(outer, len)) = self.cache_width.get(&id)
+        //     && outer == self.outer
+        // {
+        //     self.checked_width.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
+        //     return len;
+        // }
+        // store self vars that need to be maintained
+        let self_outer = self.outer;
+        let self_id = self.id;
+        // get size of input id
+        self.id = id;
+        let len = self.widgets.get_dyn_dynamic(id).desired_width(self);
+        // restore vars & update cache + checked
+        self.outer = self_outer;
+        self.id = self_id;
+        self.cache_width.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
+        self.checked_width.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
+        len
+    }
+
+    // TODO: should be refactored to share code w width_inner
+    pub(super) fn height_inner(&mut self, id: WidgetId) -> Len {
+        // if let Some(&(outer, len)) = self.cache_height.get(&id)
+        //     && outer == self.outer
+        // {
+        //     self.checked_height.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
+        //     return len;
+        // }
+        let self_outer = self.outer;
+        let self_id = self.id;
+        self.id = id;
+        let len = self.widgets.get_dyn_dynamic(id).desired_height(self);
+        self.outer = self_outer;
+        self.id = self_id;
+        self.cache_height.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
+        self.checked_height.insert(id, (self.outer, len));
+        len
+    }
+
+    pub fn width<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>) -> Len {
+        self.width_inner(id.id())
+    }
+
+    pub fn height<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>) -> Len {
+        self.height_inner(id.id())
+    }
+
+    pub fn len_axis<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>, axis: Axis) -> Len {
+        match axis {
+            Axis::X => self.width(id),
+            Axis::Y => self.height(id),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn size<W: ?Sized>(&mut self, id: &WidgetHandle<State, W>) -> Size {
+        Size {
+            x: self.width(id),
+            y: self.height(id),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn px_size(&mut self) -> Vec2 {
+        self.outer.to_abs(self.output_size)
+    }
+
+    pub fn output_size(&mut self) -> Vec2 {
+        self.output_size
+    }
+
+    pub fn draw_text(&mut self, buffer: &mut TextBuffer, attrs: &TextAttrs) -> RenderedText {
+        self.text.draw(buffer, attrs, self.textures)
+    }
+
+    pub fn label(&self, id: WidgetId) -> &String {
+        self.widgets.label(id)
+    }
+}

src/default/render.rs

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ pub struct UiRenderer {
 }
 
 impl UiRenderer {
-    pub fn update<State>(&mut self, updates: &mut Ui<State>) {
-        self.ui.update(&self.device, &self.queue, updates);
+    pub fn update<State>(&mut self, ui: &mut Ui<State>) {
+        self.ui.update(&self.device, &self.queue, ui);
     }
 
     pub fn draw(&mut self) {