Files
ai-app/AGENTS.md
T
irisandClaude Fable 5 fff1fb49e8 Providers and hosts: what runs, and where, as independent choices
A session now names a provider (what: driver kind, command, models) and
optionally a host (where: an ssh target). Keeping them independent is
what the real setup needs -- the backend runs where the phone can reach
it, which isn't where the CLI is installed -- and it means any provider
can be sent to any host rather than a machine being baked into one.

The first provider is claude-cli, named for the CLI rather than bare
"claude", which would suggest the credit-billed API. A fresh config is
seeded with it so a new install has something to spawn and a worked
example to edit; echo stays a built-in provider needing no config.

ssh.rs builds the child process either way: locally, or `ssh -T` with
BatchMode and keepalives, every argument single-quoted for the remote
shell (a working directory that tries to close the quote and start a
command is covered by a test), and `exec` so dropping the connection
takes the CLI down instead of orphaning it.

App: the spawn screen reads /providers and /hosts instead of hardcoded
lists, so config changes need no rebuild. Chip rows are FlowRow, fixing
the reported bug where a row of models that didn't fit wrapped *inside*
each chip -- one letter of "haiku" per line -- rather than onto a second
line.

Verified: 29 tests, clippy clean; the same claude-cli provider run once
locally and once over ssh, with the remote one visibly in a different
environment; an unknown host name refused with the configured list; and
the spawn screen on the emulator showing server-driven providers, hosts,
and models that wrap.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017xn8nHw1tw1R6PtiY1eEtw
2026-08-25 03:34:33 -04:00

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# ai-app
A phone interface to AI coding sessions (Claude Code and llama.cpp via pi),
replacing the Claude app for daily use. Rust/Axum backend on the desktop,
Kotlin/Compose Android app, WireGuard + pinned self-signed TLS + bearer token
between them.
**`PLAN.md` is the design source of truth.** Read it before building or
changing anything structural. It records every decision with its date, its
rationale, and the alternatives that were rejected and why — keep that habit
when a decision changes: update the plan in place, don't let this file and
the plan drift into two versions of the truth. This file is the working notes
layer: conventions, commands, and things that have bitten.
The central design point, worth not undoing by accident: **a session is a
child process speaking JSONL over stdio, translated into one common event
model.** Claude Code (stream-json) and pi (RPC mode) are two translators
behind one `Driver` trait; the transcript, the SSE stream, the phone UI, and
SSH spawning (the same command wrapped in `ssh host …`) all work purely in
the common model. A new session type is a new driver — never a
session-type branch in shared code (routes, transcript, app screens).
## Layout
Mirrors `../local-updater` deliberately — same stack (axum 0.8 +
axum-server/rustls, tokio, clap; Kotlin 2.4.x + Compose Multiplatform,
single `:androidApp` module), same cert scheme, same registry pattern (every
session mutation funnels through the manager so in-memory and on-disk state
can't come apart). Read local-updater's `README.md` and `AGENTS.md` for the
conventions before diverging from them; module-by-module intent for this
repo is in PLAN.md's "Backend layout" section.
- `server/` — Rust backend (`ai-server`). `main.rs` bootstraps (TLS, the
auth layer, token/QR enrollment, wg0 binding), `routes.rs` has the HTTP
table in its module doc comment, `auth.rs` the bearer-token middleware,
`config.rs` the persisted schema, `session/` the manager (registry
pattern), `Driver` trait + event model, `EchoDriver`, and transcripts.
- `app/` — Compose Android app, single `:androidApp` module, package
`com.example.aiapp`, label "AI Sessions". `AppRoot.kt` is the navigation
`when`; `Api.kt`/`EventStream.kt` the REST + SSE clients; `Events.kt` the
event model mirror; `ServerConfig.kt` settings + Keystore-sealed token;
screens in `SessionListScreen/SessionScreen/SpawnScreen/SettingsScreen`.
- `gen-dev-cert.sh` / `certs/` — copied from local-updater's scheme
(idempotent CA, reissued leaf; regenerating the CA strands the installed
app — same one-way door). Dev SANs cover 127.0.0.1, 10.0.2.2 (emulator →
host), and the LAN IP alongside the WireGuard address.
## Status
Phases 13 done 2026-08-24 (see PLAN.md's phase list for what each
verified): the skeleton pipe, the full Claude driver (streaming, tools,
permission + AskUserQuestion cards, steering, interrupt, `--resume`
crash recovery, images both ways), and the usage screen. Phase 4
(pi/llama.cpp) is deferred — not testable in this VM. Next: phase 5
(SSH; needs a decision on how to test — no keys in `~/.ssh` here) and
real-phone/WireGuard bring-up, which is operational rather than code.
## Checking your work
- Server: `./run-tests.sh` (or `cargo test`) + `cargo clippy --all-targets`
from `server/` — the build stays warning-clean, keep it that way.
- App: from `app/`, `. ./android-env.sh && ./gradlew :androidApp:compileDebugKotlin`;
`./run-android.sh` builds, installs, and launches on the emulator.
- Run the server for development with `--bind 127.0.0.1` (wg0 doesn't exist
on this machine yet; the default fails closed). First run prints the
enrollment QR/URI with the token — capture it from the log.
- Prefer exercising the server directly over going through the UI:
`curl --cacert certs/ca.pem -H "Authorization: Bearer …" https://127.0.0.1:8443/sessions`.
The emulator app reaches it at `https://10.0.2.2:8443`; enroll it with
`adb shell "am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -d 'aiapp://enroll?host=10.0.2.2&port=8443&token=…'"`
(quote so the device shell doesn't eat the `&`s).
## Where things run (host vs this VM)
Established 2026-08-25, and it decides more than it looks like:
- **The host (192.168.1.168) is the backend machine.** It runs
local-updater's server today and is where `ai-server` belongs in
production: it has the LAN address the phone can reach, and it's where
WireGuard terminates. `wg-setup-host.sh` sets that up (keys, `wg0.conf`,
the phone's QR); run it there with `sudo WG_ENDPOINT=<ddns name>`.
- **This VM is a dev sandbox behind qemu user-mode networking**
(10.0.2.15, gateway 10.0.2.2) — outbound only. The host is reachable at
10.0.2.2, but **nothing outside can initiate a connection into the VM**,
so the tunnel and the real phone can never terminate here.
- The repo is the *same files* on both sides over virtiofs, at different
absolute paths: `~/host/repos/ai-app` in the VM,
`~/stuff/vm/ai/repos/ai-app` on the host. `server/target/` is shared
along with it, so **a `cargo build` on one side replaces the other's
binary** (and each rebuilds from scratch after the other). `repo_root()`
resolves from the running executable for exactly this reason — a
host-built binary run in the VM used to look for its config under a path
that doesn't exist here.
- `wg0` (10.66.0.1) now exists in this VM too, so the production path —
`ai-server` with no `--bind` — is exercisable during development. It has
no reachable peer and doesn't need one; the interface existing is what
the server requires. Consequence: **with no `--bind`, the emulator can't
reach the server** (it dials 10.0.2.2), so keep using
`--bind 127.0.0.1` for app work.
- `./test-wg-tunnel.sh up|test|down` builds a real tunnel between two
network namespaces inside one machine and drives the server through it
— a genuine handshake against 10.66.0.1 with pinned TLS, no router or
phone involved. That's the way to verify the wg0-only posture.
- **The `claude` CLI is installed in this VM only, not on the host.** So
the backend reaches it the same way it would any other machine: a
configured host, and a session that names it. For the host to ssh in,
the VM needs an inbound port forward in its launch configuration
(qemu `hostfwd`) — usermode networking has none by default.
- **`config.json` is shared with the host too**, so it is the *production*
config: don't leave test tokens or throwaway hosts in it. Point
development at a scratch one instead:
`--config /tmp/…/config.json --data-dir /tmp/…/sessions --port 8444`.
## Things that have bitten
- **tracing caches callsite interest process-wide.** A test that hits a
`tracing::warn!` with no subscriber installed can poison the interest
cache for a concurrent test that captures logs (flaky "nothing was
logged" failures). Keep every exercise of a logging code path under the
one capturing subscriber — that's why the auth middleware has a single
combined gating+logging test.
- **The keyboard pans the window unless the activity opts into resize.**
Without `android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"`, opening the IME
slides the whole window up (top bar off screen) instead of resizing —
`imePadding()` alone doesn't fix it and the transcript looks empty.
- **CMP 1.11 deprecates the `compose.*` dependency accessors** — declare
`org.jetbrains.compose.<x>:<x>` directly (material3 has its own release
train, separate from the CMP version).
## Environment notes (this machine, learned in local-updater)
- Android SDK is at `~/Android/Sdk`, not the root-owned `/opt/android-sdk`
the ambient `$ANDROID_HOME` may point at; copy local-updater's
`android-env.sh` override pattern.
- Each agent command runs in a fresh shell — exported environment does not
carry over. Chain: `cd app && . ./android-env.sh && ./gradlew …`. Never
pipe `source` into `head`/`grep` (subshell discards the exports).
- The shared emulator AVD is named `tdep` — one emulator across the Android
projects on this machine, not one per repo.
- Long-running servers launched from an agent must be fully detached
(`setsid nohup … & disown -h`, verify `PPID 1`), and every
`pgrep -f`/`pkill -f` pattern needs its first character bracketed
(`[a]i-server`) in **every** occurrence in the command, or the pattern
matches the shell running it. Full explanation in local-updater's
`AGENTS.md` — it bites exactly the same way here.