The walk found the next widget to settle with `max_by_key` over the whole
`needs_redraw` set, and `depth` is a hash lookup, so a frame did a lookup
per marked widget per pop -- 131 depth reads for nine marks at seed 1
depth 8, 1,314 for 34, and 14,611 for 145. The set is scanned once now and
kept in a `BTreeSet` keyed by depth, and every mark made while the walk
runs goes through `mark`, which puts itself in place. The same three
counts become 57, 160 and 436.
Two things the scan gave for free are paid for explicitly: a widget that
was settled inside an ancestor's draw, or deferred to one, is dropped when
its entry comes up, and an entry whose widget has since changed depth --
a subtree that moved under a new parent -- is re-queued at the depth it now
has. What is drawn does not change: widget draws are identical at every
load measured.
Median frame at seed 1, depth 8: 0.955 -> 0.843 ms with 145 marks, 0.668 ->
0.666 with 34, and seed 13's default load 5.19 -> 4.86 ms. Ties between
equal depths now break by widget id rather than by hash order, which makes
the walk deterministic; nothing in the order within one depth was ever
relied on, since a widget at the same depth as another cannot contain it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`UiScalar` is `Rel` beside `Px` rather than two floats, so composing a
position down a chain of boxes adds exactly and rounds only at the two
multiplies `within` makes. `UiSpan`, `UiRegion` and `UiVec2` follow it, the
hand-written `Hash` goes away with the bits it hashed, and `impl_op!` grows a
`same` form for a type whose fields are not the same kind of number.
`Len` is still floats, so the seam converts: `Px::from_f32` where a span adds
a child's length to its cursor, and `to_f32` where something outside layout
wants pixels. Those go when `Len` follows.
The GPU reads what the CPU wrote: the instance attributes are `Sint32x2` and
the shader decodes by `1/64` and `1/2^24`, both exact in `f32`, then composes
the move chain in floats as before. It has to agree with itself frame to
frame rather than with the CPU to the last bit.
Two things fell out of making the numbers exact.
`floor` at the rasteriser was picking the pixel below wherever a fraction
divided a window exactly. A fifth of 1920 is 383.99998 through a rounded
`Rel` -- and was 384.0 through an `f32` that happened to round up -- so five
tabs each lost their last column. `snap_floor` takes a coordinate within half
a step of a boundary to be on it, which is the same rule as everywhere else
here: decide where values do not land.
A widget measured on one layer and drawn again on another kept the first
layer, because `try_reuse` compared everything about a retained drawing
except which list it sits in. `Stack` does exactly that for its background,
so every panel's text went under its own background. It only worked before
because the two asks differed by a rounding and forced a redraw;
`tests/retained.rs` pins it now, and `ReuseOutcome` can say `WrongLayer`.
Checked: fmt, clippy, 100 tests, 100 generated seeds in 70 s, all five
shrinker cases at 300 seeds. `tabs`, `view` and `minimal` render
byte-identical at 1920x1200; `random` differs in 36 pixels by one level;
`text` differs where glyph origins moved onto the grid -- same positions,
same spacing, different subpixel coverage, checked at 6x against the old
render.
Measured on the way: with the fuzzer comparing for *equality* rather than
within 0.05 px, `resize`, `repaint` and `size-change` already pass 100 seeds.
`reorder` fails one seed by exactly one step, which is the `Len` seam above.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`iris::random` grows a seeded tree -- spans in every direction, stacks,
rects with varying opacity, text both wrapping and overflowing, a declared
size over half of it -- and `tests/generated.rs` grows each seed twice: once
and then mutated, once with the mutation built in. Every widget's box has to
match. `examples/random.rs` draws one, and `IRIS_SEED`/`IRIS_DEPTH` pick it.
It found the defect in the commit before this one immediately: a reuse that
marked a descendant for redraw escalated to that descendant's size reader,
which re-placed the child, which marked it again. `try_reuse` now asks
whether anything under the widget would have to be drawn again *before*
keeping the drawing, and drops the whole thing if so, which terminates
because it adds no marks.
It also found one older and larger than this branch, which
`a_wrapping_child_of_a_row_settles_somewhere_else_each_time` reproduces and
documents: a wrapping text on a span's own axis is shaped twice against two
different widths, so where it settles depends on how many passes it has had.
7 of 90 cases diverge on `db1751f` and 30 do here, because a placed child
reaches the second shaping more often. It is the same defect either way, and
it belongs where the two draws meet -- LAYOUT.md §4 -- not in the chain. The
six seeds the live tests use are ones that agree.
`forget_ref` goes with the subtree rewrite that used it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`Remap` existed to invert a composition, and a translation never needed
one: shifting a box shifts everything composed into it by the same
amount, because `lerp(s + d, e + d, t) == lerp(s, e, t) + d` on both
channels. That holds whether or not the box has a relative extent, so
the carry branch was answering a question it did not have to ask.
So the decision is made once, before the walk, and neither relocation
method branches. A translation is already one slot write. A change of
length calls `UiRegion::stretch`, which re-expresses each part at its
own fraction of the new box and needs `stretchable` -- a fixed length
holds its parts as offsets from its start and keeps no fraction to
stretch by.
`Remap`, `UiScalar::outside`, `UiSpan::outside` and `LerpUtil::lerp_inv`
are all gone with it. Nothing inverts a lerp any more: the one division
is done against a denominator `stretchable` already established is not
zero.
What it gives up is the per-axis carry, so a box that changed length on
one axis and not the other is redrawn where it used to be remapped.
Counted: six of `tabs`'s fourteen relocations and five of `text`'s
sixteen, and one extra redraw per frame on `replace_cost`'s 200 rows --
354,310,889 instructions against 354,272,387, which is noise.
Checked: fmt, clippy and 42 tests. `tabs` (with the image replay),
`view`, `minimal` and `text` all still render byte-identical to
`upstream/main`.
The plumbing for O(1) subtree movement (LAYOUT.md §2), with every slot
still at zero, so this changes no pixels and the next commit can change
behaviour against a known-good picture.
Every active widget owns a slot in `UiData::moves`: a translation in
physical pixels and the slot it is relative to. A primitive instance and
a mask each name one, and `prelude.wgsl` walks the chain and adds the
accumulated delta. A mask resolves its own chain rather than the drawn
primitive's, so a stationary viewport can clip content that moves inside
it. `CHAIN_LIMIT` is stated on both sides; it bounds a malformed cycle
rather than any real tree.
A slot outlives any one `ActiveData`, because a redraw replaces that
while the widget's children go on pointing at the slot, so it lives in
`UiRenderState::moves` keyed by widget and is retired when the widget
stops being drawn. `MoveIdx` is its own type rather than another
`Id<u32>`: it sits beside `MaskIdx` in an instance and the two must not
be swappable.
`Vec2` is now `repr(align(8))`, which is WGSL's alignment for a
`vec2<f32>`, so a GPU struct holding one is laid out the way its shader
reads it without saying so itself -- `GlyphPrimitive` no longer states
its own alignment, and `MoveOffset` never has to. Both keep a manual
`unsafe impl Pod`, since the trailing padding that alignment introduces
is what `derive(Pod)` refuses. `WindowUniform` holds the `Vec2` its
shader has always called `dim` rather than two loose floats, which was
the last place the two sides described the same bytes differently.
Checked: fmt, clippy and 40 tests. `tabs` (with the image replay),
`view` and `minimal` render byte-identical to `upstream/main`, and
`text` is unchanged.