Read a child's report as a fraction of the containing widget

`rel(0.5)` is half the span whatever else is in it and wherever the child
sits among them (Bryan, 2026-09-17). It was half of what the span had left
at the point it asked, because a report came back composed through the box
it was offered and a span offers each child the room from its cursor -- so
a nested span taking half of what it was given took a quarter of a row
whose first half was already spoken for, where the same half written as a
rule on the child took half the row.

The offer stays the remainder: a text has to wrap at the width actually
there, and `a_text_in_a_span_wraps_at_the_room_left_rather_than_the_whole_row`
pins that. What separates from it is the base a report's fractions are of,
which the ask now carries. It is the box the child was given wherever that
box is the child's whole area -- a pad's inset, a stack child, a scroll's
content -- and a span passes its own extent along the row.

`widget_decided` becomes `widget_at`, which says both things about an ask
rather than one of them; `widget_within` is still the sugar for neither.

Two spans asking for half each now take the whole row between them and a
third overflows, which the rewritten
`a_span_reads_a_child_report_as_a_fraction_of_the_row` states outright.
The five reference renders are byte-identical at 1920x1200 and `random`
live-resized still matches a cold render, so nothing that exists reports a
fraction to a span today.

tests/cases/layout.rs

@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ fn a_span_gives_each_child_the_width_it_asked_for() {
     assert_corners!(h, right, (100, 0), (400, 200));
 }
 
-/// A drawn child reports a fraction of the box it was given, and a span
-/// offers each child what is left after the one before. So a nested span
-/// that takes half of the half it was offered has taken a quarter of the row,
-/// and what follows starts three quarters along -- not at the end, which is
-/// where adding its report straight into the cursor put it.
+/// A span offers each child the room left after the one before, because a
+/// text has to wrap at the width actually there, but reads what the child
+/// reports as a fraction of the whole row. So two children asking for half
+/// each take the whole row between them, however much of it was left when
+/// each was asked, and a third overflows.
 #[test]
-fn a_span_reads_a_child_report_as_a_fraction_of_what_it_offered() {
+fn a_span_reads_a_child_report_as_a_fraction_of_the_row() {
     let mut h = Harness::new((400, 100));
     let half = rect(Color::RED).width(rel(0.5)).add(&mut h.rsc);
     let inner = rect(Color::GREEN).width(rel(0.5)).add(&mut h.rsc);
@@ -35,11 +35,51 @@ fn a_span_reads_a_child_report_as_a_fraction_of_what_it_offered() {
     h.set_root((half, nested, tail).span(Dir::RIGHT).width(rel(1.0)));
 
     // The nested span is placed at the length it reported and drawn there
-    // once more; half of that final box is what its child takes, packed at
-    // the nested span's own start.
-    assert_corners!(h, nested, (200, 0), (300, 100));
-    assert_corners!(h, inner, (200, 0), (250, 100));
-    assert_corners!(h, tail, (300, 0), (400, 100));
+    // once more; half of that final box is what its own child takes.
+    assert_corners!(h, nested, (200, 0), (400, 100));
+    assert_corners!(h, inner, (200, 0), (300, 100));
+    assert_corners!(h, tail, (400, 0), (500, 100));
+}
+
+/// The same fraction either way round: after a 100 px child in a 400 px row,
+/// `rel(0.5)` is 100 to 300 whether the child's own rule says so or the child
+/// drew half of what it was offered and reported that. Half the row, not half
+/// of the 300 px left of it.
+#[test]
+fn a_reported_fraction_is_of_the_row_like_a_declared_one() {
+    let mut declaring = Harness::new((400, 100));
+    let head = rect(Color::RED).width(100).add(&mut declaring.rsc);
+    let declared = rect(Color::GREEN).width(rel(0.5)).add(&mut declaring.rsc);
+    declaring.set_root((head, declared).span(Dir::RIGHT).width(rel(1.0)));
+    assert_corners!(declaring, declared, (100, 0), (300, 100));
+
+    let mut reporting = Harness::new((400, 100));
+    let head = rect(Color::RED).width(100).add(&mut reporting.rsc);
+    let inner = rect(Color::GREEN).width(rel(0.5)).add(&mut reporting.rsc);
+    let reported = (inner,).span(Dir::RIGHT).add(&mut reporting.rsc);
+    reporting.set_root((head, reported).span(Dir::RIGHT).width(rel(1.0)));
+    assert_corners!(reporting, reported, (100, 0), (300, 100));
+}
+
+/// What the fraction a child reports is of and what box it is offered are
+/// two different lengths, and only the first is the whole row: a text still
+/// wraps at the room actually left after its neighbour, so the same
+/// paragraph is taller where less of the row is left for it.
+#[test]
+fn a_text_in_a_span_wraps_at_the_room_left_rather_than_the_whole_row() {
+    let paragraph = "Wrapping shapes one source into as many lines as the box \
+                     leaves room for, so a paragraph's height is an answer.";
+    let height_after = |head_width: i32| {
+        let mut h = Harness::new((400, 400));
+        let head = rect(Color::RED).width(head_width).add(&mut h.rsc);
+        let text = wtext(paragraph).size(16).wrap(true).add(&mut h.rsc);
+        h.set_root((head, text).span(Dir::RIGHT).width(rel(1.0)));
+        let region = h.region(&text).unwrap();
+        (region.bot_right.y - region.top_left.y).to_f32()
+    };
+
+    let (crowded, whole_row) = (height_after(300), height_after(0));
+    assert!(crowded > whole_row, "{crowded} against {whole_row}");
 }
 
 /// The same reading through a pad: its inset is the whole box less the